Stories/ 子不语/ The Collar of Wood and Iron

The Collar of Wood and Iron

木箍颈

SourceZibuyu (What the Master Would Not Discuss)
AuthorYuan Mei
EraQing dynasty · Qianlong era, c. 1736–1798
Writtenc. 1788
MonsterTransformationMarvels
Two mounted hunters on a northern plain at dusk, one collapsed under a tree with a neck stretched several feet long, a tiny three-foot man in a white headband by the trunk blowing towards him, the other rider clutching his throat and galloping away
Illustration generated by AI, based on the ancient Chinese text.

Zhuang Yiyuan was in the north-east beyond the passes when he saw a hunter wearing a board clamped round his neck. Surprised, he asked him about it.

“There were two of us, my brother and I,” the man said, “riding out to hunt. We were crossing open country when all at once we saw a man about three feet tall, with a white beard and a cloth headband, who bowed to us in front of our horses.

“‘Who are you?’ my brother asked.

“He shook his head and said nothing. He only blew at my brother’s horse with his mouth, and the horse was so frightened it would not go on. My brother grew angry and drew an arrow and shot at him. The man bolted, and my brother went after him and was a long time coming back.

“I went to look for him. At a certain tree I found him fallen on the ground with his neck several feet long, and I could not wake him for calling. And while I stood there in a panic, out of the tree itself came the man in the headband, and he opened his mouth and blew at me too.

“I felt an itch in my neck past bearing. I scratched it — and it grew under my hand, writhing, as if it were turning into the neck of a snake. I clapped both hands to my throat, put the horse to a gallop and ran for home, and only so did I keep from dying. But the neck has withered since and will not hold itself up, and that is why I wear the board — and iron over the board.”

Some say that this three-foot man is of the order of Youguang and Bifang, the essences of water and wood, and that if you can call such a thing by its name it has no power to harm you. See the Baopuzi.

Original classical Chinese text · 原文

庄怡园在关东见猎户有以木板箍其颈者,怪而问之,曰:「我兄弟二人,方驰马出猎,行大野间,忽见一人长三尺许,白须幅巾,揖于马前。兄问:『何人?』摇头不语,但以口吹其马,马惊不行。兄怒,抽箭射之。其人奔窜,兄逐之,久而不返。我往寻兄,至一树下,兄仆于地,颈长数尺,呼之不醒。我方惊惶,幅巾人从树中出,又张口吹我。我觉颈痒难耐,搔之,随手而长,蠕蠕然若变作蛇颈者,急抱颈驰马逃归,始免于死。然颈已痿废不能振起,故以木板箍之而加铁焉。」或曰:此三尺许人,乃水木之精游光毕方类也,能呼其名,则不为害。见《抱朴子》。

From 《木箍颈》, Zibuyu juan 9. Translated in full, including Yuan Mei's closing note.

Source. From Zibuyu (What the Master Would Not Discuss) (子不语), by Yuan Mei , c. 1788. The original text is in the public domain; this English rendering and the accompanying notes are original work.
Where this fits in the universe: Sprites, Monsters and Strange Beasts

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